Tuesday, November 24, 2015

Last Resort All-In-One Tent/Stove/Cooker

A few years ago I had an idea on how to make a lightweight, cheap survival tent/stove/cooker. A good tent with a wood stove is a ton of money so I came up with this idea to create a shelter with heat inside that you can also use to cook. It only cost me about 30 dollars or so. Now people that can’t afford much but want to be prepared still can be at a low, low cost. It is not as nice as a 2000 dollar set up but it works very well. I have tried it in the winter.
I have been changing designs trying to make it better. The first three pictures are the old design. The last two are the new.
 
 
These are two 4 inch stove pipes with a ring welded towards the top to hold a tarp up. The base is a short pipe with expanded metal welded onto the bottom and 2 steel stakes welded onto the sides. This design is 3 separate pieces, 2 chimney pipes and the bottom bracket that all slide together.
 

The tarp has a stove jack in the center of the tarp. The stove jack was made by cutting a 6 inch hole in the tarp, gluing a silicon hot pad onto the tarp, then cutting a 4 inch hole in the hot pad. The tarp is your tent. The heat from the stove in the middle is what heats your tent.
 
 

The top of the chimney has a pot skirt (coffee can) and a pot for cooking. The design is like a rocket stove where the cooking is done with the heat of the exhaust.
 
To light a fire, first drop some paper down the chimney followed by a small amount of fuel (briquettes, wood, etc.) and light it through the metal mesh at the bottom of the pipe.
(12-15 briquettes for the 4 inch (old design) was about right)
 
 
This is the new design. It is 6 inch tubing about 50 inches tall, expanded metal welded onto the bottom , 2 stakes welded onto the sides of the bottom, 2 handles welded on the sides of the pipe, a ring welded towards the top (in order to hold up the tarp).
 
Also, I found that the briquette chimney turned upside-down and placed on top of the chimney pipe can work as a pot skirt for a cooking pot.
 

 
The advantages of the new design are:
  • Easier to construct because there is one piece instead of three.
  • 6 inch pipe can hold more fuel than 4 inch pipe, and get a warmer fire.
  • The handles on the pipe allow you to push the stove right into the earth, compared to having to use a hammer to stake down the pipe like in the old design.
 
The advantages of the old design are:
  • Weighs 6 pounds compared to 20 pounds
  • Can compact for transportation if needed
 


Saturday, November 21, 2015

Let There Be Light - November Idea of the Month

Having a source of light can be helpful in so many ways during an emergency situation. You need light to see for cooking, cleaning, safety, medical situations, and to alleviate fear. Light sticks are inexpensive option and small enough to store easily. Small lanterns are also great.
Since I had white ceilings, I bought white hooks and installed one in every room of the house. Now when the power goes out, I can hang a light stick or a lantern off the hook. Typically light sticks illuminate 10-12 hours, so in a power outage, they make great night lights.
*When your light source is higher in the air, it disperses the light more evenly*
Hanging Light Stick
 Hanging Lantern


Monday, November 9, 2015

Congee

Congee is an Asian recipe using rice that is over boiled to feed a lot of people with a small amount of rice. This is a good recipe to use in an emergency because it makes your food supply last longer.
It is filling and quite tasty! 
Congee:

9 cups water

¾ cup of rice

1 Tablespoon of salt


1. Slow boil with lid on for 1 ½ hours
2. When done, add whatever else you’d like to it, such as a can of chili, or hamburger and corn etc.




Security Tips

Warning!
In a major disaster:
Your #1 asset is people.
Your #1 risk is people.
 
 


Light Wash & No Rinse

In an emergency situation, you need to take care of your hygiene. To improvise taking a shower with a small amount of water, you can use a new weed sprayer. This ‘shower’ is very light and because the soap is so diluted, you don’t need to rinse off.
  
How to:
1. Acquire a new 2 gallon handheld weed sprayer (example pictured)
2. Mix 1 Tablespoon of baby shampoo to 2 gallons of warm water in weed sprayer
3. Use hand pump to supply the sprayer with the pressure needed to spray
4. Shower as needed 
This makes on average 3 showers!
Emergency Shower


Makeshift Power Supply for Small Items

Losing power is usually one of the first things that happen during a natural disaster.
When there is a power outage, you can make a portable power supply just by using an ash tray out of an old car, a 12 volt battery, and a car inverter.

Items needed for a portable power supply
When running a light, LED lights are very efficient; their energy draw is extremely small. As you can see in this photo, many lights are being used with a small amount of energy.
Portable Power Supply all hooked up
Use your portable power supply to have lights in an emergency

How to wire your makeshift power supply:

      1. Take the positive wire from the ash tray
            *The positive wire is usually red. It is the wire that feeds the little metal post inside the very   
              bottom of the cigarette lighter socket*
      2. Attach the positive wire to the positive terminal on the battery.
      3. Take the negative wire from the ash tray
      4. Attach the negative wire to the negative terminal on the battery.
      5. Plug the inverter into the lighter socket.
      6. Plug in appliance.
*A power inverter turns DC current into AC current so that you can use an appliance you'd normally use at home, such as a laptop, in your vehicle. In this case, the inverter doesn’t just apply to use in a vehicle since we have removed the ash tray.*


Quick Fix: Cracked Canteen or Water Bottle

You may have enough water for an emergency situation. But if your water container gets cracked, having water does you no good.
A cracked canteen or water bottle can be repaired by putting a clean plastic bag in the container and then filling the bag with water.
Make sure your bag has no holes!
Cracked Water Bottle
You can see the big crack in the side of the water bottle above (it is circled in black)

Fixed cracked water bottle
With the bag inside the water bottle you still have an easy way to
carry, drink and contain your water even though your container is cracked!



Redneck Water Pre-Filter

All humans need a certain amount of water intake daily. Having access to clean, drinkable water in emergency situations is so important. We are always told to store water for such situations, but that water can run out fast. Another option is to store a water filter.

You can extend the life of your quality water filter by using a pre-filter.
This is done using a funnel and a coffee filter. You can even make your own funnel from the top of a plastic beverage bottle.
Pre-filter for water

Place the coffee filter in your funnel (or bottle top) and poor the dirty water through the coffee filter. This will strain many things out of the water. Then you can run that water through a better filter and have safe water to drink!

Pre-filter for dirty water