Monday, April 24, 2017

Camping Toilet - April Idea of the Month

Ever been out camping and had no where to go when nature calls? 
Here is the perfect redneck solution!
Oftentimes, camping stores will have small bucket toilets 
or regular camping toilets that are just too small. 
Using a regular toilet seat at a regular height is so much more comfortable.


This “toilet” is made from a plastic 55 gallon drum, 
and a toilet seat from a hardware store (the bolts come with the seat).



To make:

1.       Mark the drum, measuring from the bottom up to your preferred height. I chose to make mine 18 inches high, so I marked the drum at that height and drew a line on the drum. Then cut around the entire drum with a skill saw.
2.       Drill two holes where you want the toilet seat to be mounted on the bottom of the drum, then bolt it on. 
3.       Drop the seat and trace along the inside rim. Then, lift the seat up and cut out that hole with a jigsaw.


To use:

             1. Dig a hole approximately 12 inches in diameter, and the 
              depth that you desire. 
             2. Set your "toilet" over the hole and it is ready for use!




It is easy to clean; but most importantly, 
it's enclosed so you don't get splashes on your leg! (eeeeek!)
It also doesn't take up too much space in storage. 
The amazing thing about this setup is when it is cleaned, disinfected, and in storage, you can put other preparedness equipment inside such as cleaning supplies or toilet paper therefore using all available space.





Thursday, March 16, 2017

Redneck Vacuum Sealing - March Idea of the Month

Freezing is a very common and useful way to preserve food.
Before putting food in a Ziploc bag and throwing it into the freezer (or fridge),
vacuum seal it to extend the shelf life.
There are many ways that this can be done,
but I find my method to be simple, cheap, and efficient.

How to:
Put food into a Ziploc bag.
Insert a straw into the bag and then seal it up to the point of the straw.


Use your mouth to draw the remaining air out of the bag.
While still sucking, pull the straw out and quickly zip up the bag the rest of the way.



Tuesday, February 28, 2017

Atmit - February Idea of the Month

What is atmit?
 
“Atmit is a nutritional supplement used to fight famine in impoverished countries. The creamy, nutritious food is indigenous to Ethiopia and is now used to feed the severely malnourished and weakened adults and children. The word atmit originated in Ethiopia and refers to a kind of "thin, nourishing porridge”
 
My family loves my version of this recipe.
We often eat it for breakfast and make homemade “survival bars” for snacks.
 
 
Atmit
        • 3 cups oat flour (you can make this by simply dry blending rolled oats in a blender until it is a powder)
        • 1 ½ cups powdered milk
        • ¾ to 1 cup sugar 
Directions:
This recipe can be made many different ways. If someone hasn’t eaten for a few days,
then a thin, runny consistency helps to ease their body back into eating food.
My kids like it thicker—some of them even like it with a bit of milk.
With this in mind, the three ingredients up above are added to boiling water (very similar to making oatmeal or other such breakfast foods). The amount of water varies because of preferred thicknesses.
 
 
Atmit survival bars
          • Dry atmit mix
          • Peanut butter
Directions:
Add small amounts of peanut butter to atmit mix
and stir until you can mold it in your hand without being sticky
Note: additional ingredients of your choice can be added
such as mini chocolate chips, or shredded coconut etc.  


Monday, December 12, 2016

Medical Equipment - December Idea of the Month

Most communities don't have the medical capabilities to handle large scale disasters. There are just too many people. So for your church group, preparedness group, or large family it is a really good idea to have at least one set of basic medical testing equipment. When a disaster hits you will possibly have a doctor or nurse in your area, but they will need some of those basic tools to diagnose the sick and injured. A lot of doctors and nurses won't have those tools in their homes. Here is a list of basic testing equipment that you will want to have. All of these items can be bought online. Keep in mind that you will still need first aid supplies to go with it.

  • Stethoscope
  • Otoscope (for ears)
  • Thermometer
  • Pulse Oximeter (for monitoring a person's oxygen saturation)
  • Glucometer including appropriate strips and lancets (for blood sugar)
  • Blood pressure cuffs
  • Reflex hammer
  • Tongue depressors, preferably wrapped.
  • Flashlight
  • Masks, Gloves
  • Alcohol wipes
  • Lubricating jelly
  • Alcohol gel for hands


Monday, November 28, 2016

Emergency Irrigation - November Idea of the Month

Src: Playing with Brushes from Flickr
 
In an emergency situation, oftentimes you don’t have all of the parts and pieces that you need to build things and access to these parts would be difficult at best.
So thinking outside of the box can really pay off.
 
PVC Pipe Emergency Drip-irrigation for Garden

Materials needed:
• Heat source (hot coals from a waning fire, briquettes, etc.)
• PVC pipe (I use 3/4”, but any size will work)
• 5 gallon plastic bucket
• Hack saw
• Cotton rags

Directions-
1. Making the point: Take the PVC pipe and the hack saw, cut four slits about 3” long in one end of the pipe. Heat the pipe until soft and mold it tapering to a point (as shown). Let cool and file off excess edges.

 
2. Making the pipe-stop: Take the other end of that same PVC pipe and cut four slits down about 1” deep, then heat until soft. Smash onto a flat, hard surface so that the end flares outward. Hold until it cools.
 

This is the finished product:


3. Hole in bucket: Drill a 5/16” hole towards the bottom of the bucket. Then heat the area around the hole until soft. Then take the PVC pipe point that you made earlier and push the point through the small hole from the inside of the bucket. Note: This photo shows only a small part of a bucket purely for demonstrative purposes. You would use the whole bucket to hold the water for the irrigation process.



4. Cutting the point off: The point is used to aid in inserting the pipe through the small hole; but also to form a sealing shoulder on the bucket (as shown here).


Once the pipe has been pushed all the way through to the stop, the point is no longer needed. Cut it off. You will be attaching the rest of the pipes to this first pipe.



5. Making the bell: Take a regular piece of PVC pipe and heat approximately 1” of the end until soft. Then take another pipe and shove it into the soft end of the heated pipe, let cool and then you can pull the second pipe out. This makes a bell-shaped connection so that pipes can be easily connected together.



6. Making elbows (if needed): You may need to make an elbow if you need your makeshift irrigation system to turn a corner. To do this, you need to take a short piece of pipe and put duct tape on one end, then fill the pipe with sand, and then tape the other end shut. Heat the middle of the pipe and then bend it to your desired angle. Once it cools, dump the sand out.


7. Drip pipe: Wherever there is a plant, drill 3/8” holes clear through the pipe. Take a short piece of a cotton rag and roll it to fill the hole with a small amount hanging over both sides.




8. Assembly: Your five gallon bucket holding the dirty water needs to be sitting on something two or three feet in the air so that gravity will feed the water through the pipe. Use cinderblocks or an upside down barrel etc. Start connecting your pipes to the pipe coming out of the bucket and run the pipe alongside the plants. Start drilling holes wherever the plants are and stuff the rags into the holes (The reason why regular drip nozzles won’t work is that they plug with dirty water). At the very end of your system, plug the pipe with something or heat it and smash it until cool. Fill the bucket with water as needed and watch your plants grow.

Afterthought: If you do have steel pipe and desire to connect to the plastic pipes, heat the metal pipe for about 10-15 seconds, shove the metal pipe inside the plastic pipe, and cinch down with a hose clamp on the joint to embed the threads of the steel pipe into the plastic pipe. You can take the hose clamp off once it cools. This also works using plastic bottles if you desire to use them for a funnel or to connect another type of container to your piping system.



Monday, October 10, 2016

Polyester Water Filter


This is an inexpensive, light weight filter for your emergency backpack. It is to be used to filter water before you boil it in an emergency situation. The video below demonstrates that this filter works wonderfully. This filter can be washed and reused for up to 3 years.
It can also extend the life of an expensive water filter by using it as a pre-filter before you run the water through the expensive filter.

Take a plastic empty water bottle that has a smooth neck (highly recommended) and cut off the bottom. Find or buy an article of clothing that is made of 100 percent polyester non-stretchy tight weave fabric. Cut it into 2 inch to 3 inch strips. Get the polyester a little damp and role it into a roll. Make each layer snug but not too tight (If you stretch the fabric, the holes increase in size making it a less effective filter). Make the diameter of the roll big enough to insert into the water bottle. It needs to form a fairly tight seal against plastic.

Then you pour the water into the bottom of the water bottle where you cut it off and it will filter through the fabric and out the top part of the bottle.

If the water has a large amount of sediment, you can do 2 water bottles one on top of the other.  You can also put a layer of charcoal between the 2 bottles to eliminate bad odors or odd taste of the filtered water.

The water should have the appropriate amount of bleach, four drops per quart added or heat to a rolling boil (think of the ever-useful survival saying “big bubbles, no troubles”) to ensure that all of the organisms have been killed.




Monday, October 3, 2016

Kill virtually anything in 10 to 20 minutes using Acidified Diluted Bleach

In an emergency situation cleanliness is more important than ever. Hospitals will be overflowing. You can't afford to get sick. Endospores can survive without nutrients. They are resistant to ultraviolet radiation, desiccation, high temperature, extreme freezing and chemical disinfectants.

The American Society for Microbiology did a study that shows Vinegar increases the killing power of bleach. "Diluted bleach at an alkaline pH is a relatively poor disinfectant, but acidified diluted bleach will virtually kill anything in 10 to 20 minutes," says Norman Miner, a researcher on the study. "In the event of an emergency involving Bacillus anthracis spores contaminating such environmental surfaces as counter tops, desk and table tops, and floors, for example, virtually every household has a sporicidal sterilant available in the form of diluted, acidified bleach."

Miner and his colleagues compared the ability of alkaline (pH 11) and acidified (pH 6) bleach dilutions to disinfect surfaces contaminated with dried bacterial spores, considered the most resistant to disinfectants of all microbes. The alkaline dilution was practically ineffective, killing all of the spores on only 2.5 percent of the surfaces after 20 minutes. During the same time period the acidified solution killed all of the spores on all of the surfaces.

Miner recommends first diluting one cup of household bleach in one gallon of water and then adding one cup of white vinegar.

So in addition to storing water and bleach for emergencies I suggest you also store vinegar.
These three items will allow you to effectively keep all surfaces clean and sanitary thus eliminating the risk of sickness.

Source: